LND topic: ioc page 4

ioc

How Genes Talk to Each Other Inside the Nucleus

June 16, 2025

The nucleus of a cell is a bustling place. Inside, genes are constantly being read and turned into instructions for the cell. This process is called transcription. Scientists have figured out a lot about how this works at a chemical level. However, they are still puzzling over how transcription is c

environment

Turning Trash into Treasure: How Heat and Size Affect Biogas Production

June 13, 2025

The quest to convert trash into biogas has led to some interesting discoveries. Scientists have been tinkering with temperature and particle size to see how they affect the breakdown of organic waste. They tested three types of waste: food scraps, paper, and yard clippings. The temperatures they use

health

Mind and Body: How Yoga and PNF Affect Brain Blood Flow

June 8, 2025

The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is a key player in the brain. It handles decision-making, planning, and moderating social behavior. It is also a major player in our ability to control our emotions. Yoga and PNF are both physical practices that involve deliberate, structured, and repetitive movements o

health

Understanding the Different Types of Choriocarcinoma

June 6, 2025

Choriocarcinoma (CC) is a rare and aggressive cancer type. It is made up of cells that normally help form the placenta during pregnancy. These cells are called cytotrophoblasts and syncytiotrophoblasts. CC has two main types: gestational choriocarcinoma (GCC) and non-gestational choriocarcinoma (NGC

science

Stress and the Dance of Lipids in Plants

June 3, 2025

Plants have a clever way of handling stress. When they face tough conditions, they kickstart a process that involves breaking down certain lipids in their cell membranes. This breakdown creates two key products: inositol phosphate, which is soluble, and diacylglycerol (DAG), which has a unique shape

science

Microneedles Revolutionize Brain-Computer Interfaces

June 2, 2025

The world of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) is buzzing with a new innovation. MXene microneedle electrodes are making waves as a game-changer in the field. These tiny, needle-like structures are designed to penetrate the skin's surface just enough to get a clear signal from the brain. They are

science

Radiocesium's Behavior in Taiwan's Diverse Soils

June 1, 2025

Radiocesium, a radioactive isotope, behaves differently in various soils. This was shown in a study that looked at 57 soil samples from Taiwan. These samples came from different climates, land uses, and altitudes. The study found that radiocesium sticks to soil in varying amounts. The amount of

science

The Secret Life of Sauce: How Bacteria Shape Your Favorite Condiment

June 1, 2025

Red pepper sauce, a staple in Chinese cooking, is loved around the globe for its rich taste and nutritional benefits. But have you ever wondered what makes this sauce so special? The answer lies in the tiny, unseen world of microbes. These microscopic organisms play a huge role in the fermentation p

technology

Enzymes at Work: 20 Years of Swiss Innovation

May 30, 2025

The Swiss Industrial Biocatalysis Consortium (SIBC) hit a major milestone in 2024. They celebrated two decades of uniting professionals from various industries. These industries include pharmaceuticals, flavors and fragrances, fine chemicals, and agrochemicals. They all came together to talk about t

science

A New Path to Cleaner Fuels

May 30, 2025

A recent experiment has shown a promising way to turn crude oil into useful chemicals. The key? A special mix of selenium nanoparticles and a tweaked version of a common yeast, Candida tropicalis. This combo boosts the yeast's ability to convert crude dodecane into di-carboxylic acids (DCAs), which