LND topic: ioc page 11

ioc

Innovating with Liquid Collagen: A New Era in Tissue Printing

December 26, 2024

Three-dimensional printing has revolutionized the way we think about creating tissue replacements. What makes this technique so versatile is the ink used to print the tissues. Ideally, this ink should be safe to use in the body, stable, and capable of maintaining its shape, size, and function after

science

Visible Light Polymerization: A Game-Changer with an Acid Boost

December 26, 2024

Photoiniferter (PI) polymerization offers a smart way to make polymers, but it usually needs powerful UV light. This isn’t very practical or safe. Researchers have found a clever solution by using visible light instead. They added a tiny bit of citric acid, which boosted the process. This simple add

health

Why Biliary Tract Cancer is Often Caught Late

December 25, 2024

Biliary tract cancer, or BTC, starts in the bile ducts inside the liver (intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma), the main ducts near the liver (extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma), or the gallbladder (gallbladder cancer). Because symptoms are often vague and there are no routine screenings, most patients don

science

Transforming MoS2 Clusters for Better Biocatalytic Action

December 24, 2024

MoS2 is a widely available material with a stable structure, adjustable energy gap, and easy shear properties. These features make it valuable in fields like catalysis and biomedicine. However, its biocatalytic activity needs improvement for practical use in biomedicine. In this study, scientists cr

science

Making Iron and Calcium Work Together: A Look into Biodegradable Materials

December 20, 2024

Scientists have been experimenting with a mix of iron and a calcium compound called hydroxyapatite (HA) to create biodegradable materials. They mixed these powders together and then shaped them into composites using a process called powder metallurgy. They found that how long they mixed the powders

education

Biochemistry in Riyadh: Why Students Forget and How to Fix It

December 16, 2024

Biochemistry is a big deal for medical students. It helps them understand how the body works and how to treat diseases. But here's a problem: many students in Riyadh are forgetting this vital information over time. This is bad, because a solid grasp of biochemistry is key to becoming a good doctor.

environment

How Sludge Biochar Boosts Alkaline Soil Health

December 15, 2024

Ever thought about what happens when you mix sludge from anaerobic digestion with biochar and apply it to slightly alkaline soil? A recent study explored this exact idea. Researchers ran a field test for 180 days, focusing on how anaerobic digested sludge biochar (ADBC) affects alkaline soil. They c

science

How Do Zebrafish Larvae React to Quick Stress?

December 14, 2024

Handling stress is a big deal in fish farming. Zebrafish, a common fish in labs and farms, hasn't been studied enough for their stress response when they're young. Scientists wanted to see how zebrafish larvae react to a sudden stress situation. They spun the tiny fish in a vortex for a minute and c

science

The Temperature Dance of KaiB: A Closer Look

December 13, 2024

Ever wondered how tiny creatures like cyanobacteria tell time? It's all thanks to a protein called KaiB, which has a neat trick up its sleeve. KaiB can change its shape, switching between two states: a stable one and an unstable one. This switch is crucial for the bacteria's internal clock, creating

education

Streamlining Biochemistry Exams: A New Way in India

December 6, 2024

Oral exams are like a game of chance—they can be fair or unfair, depending on who's asking the questions. In India, a team aimed to fix this by structuring oral exams for first-year med students. They made sure all questions were equal in number, time, and difficulty. Afterward, they asked students