LND topic: deep page 22

deep

Retinal Vessel Segmentation Made Easy with DAU-Net

January 23, 2025

Segmenting blood vessels in fundus images is crucial for diagnosing eye diseases like diabetic retinopathy. Enter DAU-Net, a new network that's easier to use and more accurate than ever. It's divided into an encoder and decoder, with some clever tricks to make it lightweight and powerful. Traditiona

science

Predicting Brain Age: A New Approach Using Deep Learning

January 19, 2025

As we get older, our brains shrink, and our thinking skills deteriorate. Scientists have found a new way to study this process using brain age prediction. This study introduces a special deep learning model that can guess someone's age from brain scans. Researchers used data from almost 17, 000 heal

science

Reducing Noise in Optical Molecular Images: A New Deep Learning Approach

January 18, 2025

Optical molecular imaging in clinical settings often faces a challenge: balancing patient safety with image quality. High frame rates and low excitation doses can lead to noisy images, making it crucial to find effective denoising methods. Most current deep learning techniques fall short because the

health

Glaucoma Treatments: Which One Works Best?

January 16, 2025

Ever wondered which glaucoma treatment works best? A recent study compared three common methods: deep sclerectomy (DS), canaloplasty, and viscocanaloplasty. The results? DS and canaloplasty kept intraocular pressure (IOP) in check better than viscocanaloplasty. However, DS needed fewer glaucoma meds

health

Skin Disease Detection: A Quick and Clear Approach

January 13, 2025

Skin diseases are a global problem, affecting millions and posing serious health risks. Diagnosing these diseases can be tough, needing careful exams, medical history reviews, and lab tests. As diseases get more complex, spotting them becomes harder. This research uses a deep learning model with tra

health

Boosting Spleen Detection in Ultrasound: A Hybrid Approach

January 13, 2025

Have you ever wondered how doctors can accurately spot your spleen in a fuzzy ultrasound image? Turns out, a clever mix of two powerful methods called SegFormerB0 and Pix2Pix can do the job beautifully. First, the SegFormerB0 network takes a stab at finding the spleen. Then, the Pix2Pix structure st

health

Sleep and Parkinson's: A New Way to Find Rest

January 12, 2025

Sleep can be a real struggle for people with Parkinson's disease. But there's a treatment that might help - deep brain stimulation (DBS). Instead of just helping with shaking and stiffness, scientists have found it also improves sleep. They looked at brain waves in an area called the subthalamic nuc

science

Uncovering the Power of AMPs: A New Deep Learning Method for Prediction

January 10, 2025

Antimicrobial peptides, nicknamed AMPs, are tiny peptides that help defend against diseases. As antibiotic resistance grows thanks to misuse, finding AMPs has become a big deal. These peptides could be an alternative to traditional antibiotics. The challenge lies in accurately identifying AMPs using

science

Unraveling Root Development: A New Tool for Plant Scientists

January 9, 2025

Plants grow and develop thanks to some clever hormonal mechanisms. One of these is cell elongation, which plays a big role in how plants grow and change. Scientists have created a new tool called Nextflow-root, or nf-root for short. This tool is like a pipeline that helps analyze pictures of plant r

technology

Vis Goes with Heat: A New Way to Combine Day and Night Images

January 8, 2025

Imagine you're trying to see a hidden path, but it's either too bright or too dark. This is where combining visible (vis) and infrared (IR) images comes in. Visible light helps us see details in daylight, while infrared lets us spot heat even in darkness. The trouble? These images are like two diffe