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Aflatoxins are sneaky toxins that can hide in maize. They are bad for health, so finding them is important. Scientists have made a new tool to catch these tiny troublemakers. This tool is called a hierarchical porous covalent organic framework (HPCOF). It is like a tiny sponge with lots of holes. Th

How Heat Affects Milk's Taste and Quality

Milk undergoes changes when it's heated. Scientists looked at how different heating methods affect milk's taste and quality. They found that some methods keep milk's natural flavors better than others. Direct heating at high temperatures for a short time and mild indirect heating at lower temperatu

Mushrooms and Selenium: A Surprising Team

Mushrooms are not just tasty; they can also do some cool chemistry. Two types, Pleurotus ostreatus and Hericium coralloides, can absorb and change selenium, a mineral found in soil. Scientists found that these mushrooms are better at absorbing one form of selenium, called Se(IV), than another form,

Bridging Science and Faith: A Path to Unity

People often see science and faith as opposites, but what if they could work together? Think about vaccines. Some people worry about science conflicting with their beliefs. But maybe science and faith can learn from each other instead of fighting. Science gives us facts and predictions. It helps us

Shrimp and Tiny Plastic: A Hidden Danger in Our Oceans

Plastic pollution is a big problem in our oceans. Tiny plastic pieces, called microplastics, are everywhere. But how do they affect sea life? A recent study looked at how these microplastics impact young shrimp. The focus was on polyethylene microplastics, which are tiny plastic spheres. The study

Bringing Back Neanderthals: A Risky Idea?

Bringing back Neanderthals is a topic that sparks curiosity and debate. Some scientists believe it might be possible within the next 20 years. However, many experts argue that it's not just difficult but also ethically questionable. One major challenge is the technology needed to bring back Neander

Unlocking the Secrets of the Lower Back: A Deep Dive into Injury Mechanics

Ever wondered what happens to your lower back when it gets hurt? Researchers took a closer look at how the lower spine behaves when it's pushed to its limits. They used 40 samples from human donors to see how the spine reacts to bending and pressure until it gets injured. The spine's behavior was no

Unlocking the Power of pH: A New Way to Make Strong, Clear Ceramics

Ceramics made from Y 2 O 3 and MgO are great for handling tough conditions and letting mid-infrared light pass through. But they often have flaws like uneven phases, big grains, and poor distribution. The usual way of making them, called coprecipitation, doesn't work well because Y 3+ and Mg

Lungs Under Pressure: How Scientists Are Making Crash Tests Safer

Lungs are complex. They're not just one big balloon. They've got different parts that behave differently when hit. Scientists are trying to figure out how to make lungs safer in car crashes. Right now, most models treat lungs as one big, simple thing. But that's not how lungs work. They're made up o

JPL's Fight to Stay Afloat: A Look at the Challenges Facing the Space Lab