Recently, Microsoft teamed up to revive Three Mile Island's nuclear power, highlighting the importance of nuclear energy. But this move is more about fixing past mistakes than planning for a robust energy future. The real challenge lies in the ease of restarting old plants vs. building new ones. Microsoft is reacting to rising demand, especially from AI and data centers. The industry is worried about meeting this growing need.

There's a huge supply of potential power waiting to be tapped. Around 2, 600 GW of capacity is stuck in red tape. Only a small fraction of this makes it through the complex interconnection process. Texas stands out by simplifying this process. Its energy-only marketplace has streamlined connections, allowing for quicker approvals.

Texas connected double the power of a larger grid in two years. It leads in large solar installations and handled the hot summer without issues. These achievements show a state recovering well from past storms and aiming for a brighter future. Other states should learn from Texas' approach.

Even Microsoft and Constellation's nuclear deal faces delays. Pennsylvania's grid operator isn't accepting new applications, and the review could take years. This situation underscores the need for urgent reforms in permitting and interconnection. Energy should be fundamental and reliable to drive industry and innovation.

Why Texas Leads in Energy: Lessons for the Future

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