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Unlocking the Secrets of Chronic Pain: Why Treatments Lag Behind Science
USAWednesday, August 6, 2025
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The Rising Tide of Chronic Pain
- Nearly one in four adults struggles with chronic pain, a number that's been rising since 2019.
- As people live longer, conditions like arthritis and degenerative spine diseases become more common.
- The opioid epidemic shifted research focus, and now chronic pain is seen as a legitimate medical issue, not just a personal weakness.
The Complexity of Pain
- Pain isn't just about a specific injury or disease.
- The central nervous system can become overly sensitive, sending pain signals even after the original issue is gone.
- Treatments need to be multifaceted, targeting the nervous system rather than just the source of pain.
The Challenges of Care
- Many patients still face long waits, fragmented care, and insurance hurdles.
- Megan Hodge's story highlights these challenges:
- For years, she bounced between specialists, each with their own waiting lists and tests.
- Her pain and isolation grew until she found a program that took a holistic approach.
- Working with a team of specialists, she learned to manage her pain and regain her life.
The Healthcare System's Failures
- The system favors quick fixes like surgery or injections, which are profitable but not always effective.
- Treatments like physical therapy, acupuncture, and cognitive behavioral therapy are often out of pocket.
- There's a shortage of chronic pain specialists, with fewer doctors entering the field.
- Insurance companies struggle to understand pain, making it hard for patients to get the care they need.
The Path Forward
- Experts believe that shifting just a portion of spending from expensive procedures to integrative therapies could make a big difference.
- However, powerful lobbies and slow-moving insurance policies stand in the way.
- As the population ages and chronic pain becomes more common, the need for better, more accessible treatments grows.
- The science is there; now the system needs to catch up.
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