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Tracking Tumor DNA: A New Way to Monitor Cancer Treatment
Tuesday, December 23, 2025
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Scientists are exploring circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) to monitor treatment effectiveness, particularly for large B-cell lymphoma (LBCL).
Tracking Tumor DNA
Tumors release DNA into the bloodstream. By analyzing phased variants (PVs) in this DNA, doctors may detect minimal residual cancer cells that other methods overlook.
Overcoming Past Limitations
Previous studies faced challenges:
- Small sample sizes
- Use of outdated data
- Reliance on single-company tests
Current research aims to refine accuracy for better treatment decisions.
Why It Matters
Early detection of lingering cancer cells could:
- Prevent relapse
- Guide further treatment
Challenges Ahead
- Precision: Tests must be highly accurate to avoid false conclusions.
- Accessibility: Not all hospitals have access to advanced testing.
The Future of Cancer Care
Researchers are working to improve test accuracy and accessibility. Success could revolutionize cancer treatment, leading to better patient outcomes.
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