Ukraine’s mineral resources have always drawn interest from powerful nations.

Recently, United States President Donald Trump caused a stir when he mentioned that he wants access to Ukraine’s mineral deposits in trade for future military help. This statement highlights how Trump approaches international relations as if they were business transactions.

In the past, the U. S has provided Ukraine with significant military assistance since the Russian invasion. Trump, on the other hand, seems to believe that the U. S should receive compensation for its aid.

The U. S has long been interested in Ukraine’s minerals, as many of these minerals are essential for a variety of products. President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine has talked about these minerals as part of his "Victory Plan", which includes attracting investments from Western allies.

The deal could potentially solve the dilemma of the US to depend on imports from china for minerals. Trump's proposed deal is not so new as it seems. Previous administrations had been discussing this idea for years. In 2022, the US and Ukraine had agreed on promoting investment opportunities in Ukraine’s mining projects for American companies in exchange for better economic incentives.

The US and Ukraine had similar agreements with the European Union back in 2021.

Trump's way of conducting this deal is different from others. He has always made it clear he doesn't bless Ukraine with the help without gain.  Trump’s approach to this deal could be more complicated. Trump wants to get the minerals without disclosing any details on what Ukraine would get in return.

Most of these mineral deposits are near or in conflict zones. This means that Ukraine must prioritize gaining full control of these reserves.

The deal could be lucrative for both the US and Ukraine. Ukraine could secure funds for its post-war recovery.  The US, meanwhile, could reduce its reliance on imports, especially from China. Trump's deal could also help the U. S diversify its mineral sources and reduce dependency from china.

China currently dominates rare earth minerals and other crucial resources, producing nearly 90% of the world's supply.

This dominance could change with the recent trade spat between the US and China, which includes new export controls on over two dozen metal products and technologies. The recent China-U. S trade war adds more significance to this deal.

This opportunity could also lessen Ukraine’s dependence on Russian support.  The latest threat of Ukraine’s mineral reserves falling into Russian hands adds a layer of complexity to the ongoing conflict.

A deal would not only help Ukraine's post-war recovery but also address global supply chain issues.

Ukraine has some of the world’s largest deposits of graphite, lithium, titanium, beryllium, and uranium, all of which are classed by the US as critical minerals. Some of these reserves are in areas that are currently under Russian occupation.

The Trump's Mineral Deal: Ukraine’s Mineral Riches

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