In a dramatic turn of events, Texas's highest civil court halted the planned execution of Robert Roberson late on Thursday. Roberson was sentenced to death in 2003 for the murder of his two-year-old daughter Nikki, with medical professionals blaming "shaken baby syndrome." However, this diagnosis has since been widely discredited in scientific research. Roberson's lawyers used Texas's "junk science" law to challenge his conviction, but lower courts ignored the evidence.

A bipartisan group of over 80 Texas lawmakers rallied to support Roberson, feeling that the courts weren't properly applying the law. Their efforts led to an eight-hour hearing on capital punishment and the junk science law, focusing on Roberson's case. This culminated in a subpoena for Roberson to testify at a hearing on October 21, four days after his scheduled execution.

The situation raised significant questions about the separation of powers between the branches of government. The Texas Supreme Court stepped in, noting the conflict between the legislative and executive branches. While the Court of Criminal Appeals has final say over criminal matters, the restraining order was part of a civil process initiated by lawmakers. The Supreme Court emphasized that it, not the criminal court, should decide on the restraining order.

For now, the execution is on hold. Roberson is expected to appear at the House committee's hearing, and lawmakers intend to amend the junk science law to ensure fairness. This stay of execution came hours after Roberson's legal team failed to get the U.S. Supreme Court to take up the case. Justice Sonia Sotomayor highlighted the difficulty of overturning convictions based on discredited science and expressed concern about potential injustice.

Stay of Execution: Texas Supreme Court Steps In

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