environmentliberal

Sparkle and Sustainability: Rethinking Holiday Decorations

PortugalTuesday, December 9, 2025
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The holiday season often leads to a surge in waste and pollution. Decorations, in particular, contribute significantly to this issue.

The Culprits

  • Single-use items like balloons, confetti, and glittery trinkets are major offenders.
  • These items are designed to be small and easily dispersed, making them difficult to collect and recycle.
  • Popping 100 balloons can release up to 33 million microplastics.
  • These tiny particles can be harmful to both human health and the environment, especially when ingested by children.

Expert Advice

Sara Silva

  • Researcher focusing on microplastics.
  • Suggests looking for decorations made from paper or natural materials.
  • Avoids items containing plastics.
  • Creative solutions:
  • Making garlands from old paper.
  • Avoiding fake snow, which is made from microplastics.

Trisha Vaidyanathan

  • Expert in plastic pollution.
  • Emphasizes questioning the longevity and necessity of decorations.
  • Suggests asking if a plastic decoration is worth the environmental impact.
  • Adopted practices:
  • Making snowflakes from old paper.
  • Avoiding glittery tinsel, often made from harmful PVC plastics.

Challenges and Solutions

  • Both experts acknowledge the challenges of convincing others to make more sustainable choices.
  • Silva finds her parents more traditional but has taken the lead in decorating her own home.
  • Vaidyanathan admits to becoming more persistent with family and friends but stresses the importance of reducing plastic waste.

Specific Decorations to Avoid

  • Glitter: Often coated with metals, increasing its toxicity.
  • Fake snow: Literally made from microplastics.
  • Gift wraps: Although appearing to be paper, many are not recyclable due to a thin plastic coating, especially if they contain glitter or foil elements.

Advocacy and Regulation

  • Last July, Sara and other scientists wrote a letter urging the inclusion of plastic decorations in the U.N.’s plastic treaty.
  • Silva believes that regulations are crucial for cutting down on non-essential plastic sources.
  • Vaidyanathan emphasizes that while individual efforts are important, the responsibility ultimately lies with companies producing cheap plastics.

Tips for Sustainable Decorating

  • Silva advises taking small steps and being creative.
  • Vaidyanathan suggests exploring alternatives to mass-produced plastic items, such as:
  • Dried orange garlands
  • Pinecones
  • Beeswax candles
  • Natural garlands
  • Reminds us that holidays were once celebrated without the ubiquity of plastic, and these alternatives can bring just as much joy.

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