South Carolina Legislators Cut the Rules on Regulators

In Columbia, the state’s lawmakers are advancing a bold new plan that would shrink the power of state agencies. Proponents argue that less oversight will accelerate business activity and stimulate economic growth, especially as South Carolina looks to expand its artificial‑intelligence data‑center footprint. The governor is also pushing for small nuclear reactors and a revival of an unfinished plant to supply power for these centers—moves that could raise electricity bills and strain the environment.

The Small Business Regulatory Freedom Act

• Purpose: Part of a broader conservative effort to remove state controls on workplaces and the environment.
• Key Provisions:
• Any regulation costing more than a million dollars must be examined by lawmakers.
• The rule will have a fixed term and require renewal if it is to continue.
• Rationale: State lawmakers want to keep “unelected bureaucrats” from imposing rules on people, according to the House speaker.

Critics warn that cutting oversight could undermine public safety and environmental protections. The bill would also shift the balance of power: agencies that currently draft regulations for businesses and communities would lose authority, while legislators would assume the role of approving or rejecting those rules. While businesses may gain flexibility, workers and residents could face fewer safeguards.

National Context

• Across the country, some states are moving toward lighter regulation to attract companies and boost jobs.
• Others argue that strong oversight is essential for protecting health, safety, and the environment.

Potential Impact

• If passed: Businesses may find it easier to expand and invest in new technology.
• Risks: The state will need to monitor how these changes affect communities and natural resources.

The outcome of this legislation will shape South Carolina’s future, balancing economic ambition with public welfare.