Somalis in the U. S. Face Uncertain Future

Impact on Somali Community in the U.S.

President Trump has announced plans to end the Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for Somalis in the United States. This program has been a lifeline for many Somalis since 1991, when their country was devastated by civil war. The decision could impact hundreds of Somalis who have built lives in the U.S., particularly in Minnesota, which has the largest Somali community in the country.

Review by Department of Homeland Security

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), led by Secretary Kristi Noem, is reviewing the status of Somalis under the TPS program. If the decision is made to end their protection, it would affect Somalis nationwide, not just in Minnesota. The process involves a 60-day notice period before any changes take effect.

What is TPS?

TPS is designed to provide temporary refuge for people from countries facing extreme conditions, such as war or natural disasters. It allows them to live and work in the U.S. for about 18 months, with the possibility of renewal. For many Somalis, TPS has become a long-term solution, with renewals happening regularly over the years.

Historical Context

The initial TPS designation for Somalis was granted in 1991, when Somalia was in chaos. Since then, the status has been extended multiple times, including during the previous administration. The most recent extension was set to last until mid-March.

Impact on Minnesota's Somali Community

While Minnesota is home to an estimated 42,500 foreign-born Somalis, only a fraction of them are covered under the TPS program. The decision to end their protected status raises questions about the future of these individuals and their families, who have contributed to their communities and the country for decades.