Pakistan's Big Move: Selling Weapons to Sudan

Pakistan is on the verge of finalizing a $1.5 billion arms deal with Sudan, encompassing light attack jets, drones, and advanced air defense systems. This strategic agreement is poised to bolster Sudan's army in its protracted conflict with the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF).

Conflict and Humanitarian Crisis

The Sudanese conflict has raged for over two and a half years, precipitating a severe humanitarian crisis. Sudan's strategic location and gold production render it a pivotal player in the region. The Pakistani deal could empower Sudan's military to reclaim airspace dominance, currently contested by the RSF's drone capabilities.

Pakistan's Expanding Defence Sector

Pakistan's defence industry has witnessed rapid growth, recently securing a $4 billion arms deal with Libya. Additionally, Pakistan is in negotiations with Bangladesh for a similar agreement. This expansion is viewed as a strategic economic boost, particularly as Pakistan grapples with financial challenges under a $7 billion IMF program.

Funding and Regional Dynamics

The source of funding for the Sudan deal remains unclear, with speculation linking Saudi Arabia to potential financial backing. Saudi Arabia has been actively mediating the Sudanese conflict, engaging with Sudan's army chief. However, no official confirmation has been provided regarding Saudi involvement in the arms deal.

Broader Implications

This deal marks a significant milestone for Pakistan's defence industry, which is attracting growing attention and investment. It also underscores the complex geopolitical dynamics in the Middle East, where nations like Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the UAE play interconnected roles in regional conflicts.