Iran and the US are gearing up for another round of nuclear talks in Rome. The atmosphere is tense, with military threats and confusing signals from both sides. The US President has been clear about his stance: a deal or potential conflict. He has even hinted at Israel taking the lead if talks fail, but he's not rushing into any military action just yet. He's giving diplomacy a shot, hoping Iran can become a prosperous nation without the shadow of war.

In 2018, the US pulled out of a 2015 agreement that limited Iran's nuclear activities and allowed inspections in exchange for easing sanctions. The US felt the deal didn't do enough to stop Iran's potential path to a nuclear weapon. Iran, on the other hand, has been stockpiling highly-enriched uranium, enough to make several bombs if it chose to. But Iran insists it has no plans to build nuclear weapons.

The threat of military action seems to have pushed Iran back to the negotiating table. However, Iran claims it's not fear that brought them back, but rather the US's focus on nuclear issues. The US Special Envoy to the Middle East has been sending mixed signals. One day, he's talking about eliminating Iran's nuclear enrichment program, the next, he's suggesting Iran can continue enriching uranium up to a certain limit. Iran's Foreign Minister has noticed these contradictions and is ready to clarify their position at the talks.

This weekend's talks in Rome are happening amidst a flurry of diplomatic activity. Saudi Arabia's Defence Minister visited Tehran, delivering a message from his father to Iran's Supreme Leader. Meanwhile, Iran's Foreign Minister visited Moscow, handing a letter from the Supreme Leader to Russia's President. Iran and Russia have been strengthening their military ties, with Iran accused of supplying drones to support Russia's war effort in Ukraine.

The atmosphere is thick with distrust. The Supreme Leader has been skeptical about negotiating with the US, given the US's withdrawal from the nuclear deal and the assassination of a top Iranian general. He's cautious but open to talks. Some officials have even warned that Iran might consider acquiring a nuclear weapon if attacked. It's a complex situation, with both sides dancing around diplomacy, trying to find a common ground amidst the tension.

Nuclear Talks: Iran and the US Dance Around Diplomacy

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