Less Harm, More Control: A Smarter Approach to Non-Lethal Weapons
The Challenge with Non-Lethal Weapons
Non-lethal weapons are designed to control individuals without causing fatal injuries. However, when used at close range, they can still inflict severe harm or even death. To address this issue, researchers have developed a new type of projectile known as a frangible projectile.
Design and Composition
- Size: Approximately 18.4 mm
- Material: Made of a special plastic called PMMA
- Contents: Filled with OC powder, a substance that can incapacitate individuals
Testing the Projectile
Scientists used a computer simulation program called LS-DYNA to evaluate the projectile's effectiveness. They conducted virtual tests to observe the impact on soft materials like gelatine, comparing it with a standard rubber projectile.
Key Findings
- Frangible Design: The projectile is designed to break apart upon impact, reducing the force and spreading it over a larger area.
- Extended Impact Duration: The prolonged impact reduces the pressure spike inside the target, potentially minimizing injury severity.
- OC Powder Release: When used at close range, the projectile releases the OC powder, incapacitating individuals without causing lethal harm.
- Real-World Validation: The computer simulations closely matched real-life test results, indicating the projectile's potential as a safer non-lethal option.
Why Does This Matter?
The primary goal of non-lethal weapons is to control individuals without causing serious injury or death. This research contributes to the development of safer non-lethal weapons, ensuring more effective and humane crowd control methods in the future.
