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Indonesia's Central Bank Faces New Leadership Shake-Up

Indonesia, JakartaMonday, January 19, 2026
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Bank Indonesia (BI) Faces Scrutiny Over New Appointment

Indonesia's central bank, Bank Indonesia (BI), is once again under the spotlight. President Prabowo Subianto has selected his nephew, Thomas Djiwandono, for a key position. This decision has sparked concerns, particularly because Djiwandono is not a traditional central banker. Instead, he is a former businessman and the current deputy finance minister. Critics fear this appointment could compromise the bank's independence.

Investors Express Concerns

The appointment has raised eyebrows among investors, who are already wary of the central bank's ability to make decisions without government influence. President Prabowo has ambitious plans to grow Indonesia's economy to 8% by 2029, a significant increase from the current 5%. Achieving this goal may require the central bank's support, which has some observers worried about potential conflicts of interest.

Central Bank's Role in Government Programs

Last year, BI agreed to fund several government programs, a move that was not universally welcomed. With Djiwandono now set to join the board, questions arise about whether the central bank will prioritize its core responsibilities—controlling inflation and maintaining economic stability—or align more closely with government objectives.

Djiwandono's Appointment and Parliamentary Review

Djiwandono is poised to replace Juda Agung, a current BI board member. Before he can assume his new role, he must pass a fit-and-proper test conducted by parliament. If approved, he will join the board, which is responsible for setting key interest rates and policies. Traditionally, these positions are filled by career central bankers or economists, making Djiwandono's appointment somewhat unconventional.

Parliament Debates Central Bank's Role

The appointment comes at a time when parliament is discussing a bill to enhance the central bank's role in driving economic growth. While some view this as a positive development, others fear it could blur the lines between the bank's duties and the government's agenda.

Upcoming Monetary Policy Review

BI is scheduled to hold its next monetary policy review soon. The outcome of this meeting could provide insights into how the central bank plans to navigate the leadership changes and address ongoing economic challenges.

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