Imagine you're living along the Yellow River in China. How much do you think the river and its surroundings help your daily life? This study explored how well the river basin's ecosystem services match what locals think. Ecosystem services, or ESs, are the goodies nature provides, like clean water, fresh air, and fun places to visit. Researchers found that cities near the river have more goods like food and water, while areas in the south and west enjoy better air and weather. Cultural perks, like nice places to hang out and have fun, are better in the east and south.

However, locals don't always see these benefits the same way. They tend to be happiest with the goods they get, like food and water, and least happy with the air and weather stuff. Interestingly, the match between what nature actually provides and what people think isn't great. In about 15-24 cities, there's a big gap, with some places thinking nature does more than it really does, and others thinking it does less.

This mismatch is a puzzle, right? It's like nature is providing a big buffet, but some people are only seeing the salad while others are missing the dessert. Figuring out why this happens could help make sure everyone gets a fair share of nature's benefits. It's like making sure the buffet is well-advertised and everyone knows what's on offer.

How Well Do Yellow River Basin Residents See Nature's Benefits?

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