Gabe Newell, a former Microsoft programmer and technical executive, co-founded Valve in 1996 with Mike Harrington. Their first game, Half-Life, sold 2. 5 million copies in just one year, putting Valve on the map and making them millions. Fast forward to today, Gabe Newell's net worth is estimated at $9. 5 billion, with Valve having an operating profit margin of over 40% for the past decade. Half-Life remains core to Valve's identity despite the success of other games like Portal and Dota 2.

Newell, who hasn't attended an in-person company event in years, has been living on his yachts since the pandemic. He's involved in two new ventures: Starfish Neuroscience and Inkfish. Starfish is working on advanced neural interfaces, while Inkfish focuses on maritime research. Valve's Steam platform, which has an estimated 75% global market share, brings in a significant chunk of Valve's revenue. The company has also ventured into hardware with the Steam Deck console.

Valve's business model and dominance have attracted criticism and lawsuits, with some claiming the company is anti-competitive. Epic Games, for instance, has been vocal about Valve's 30% cut on game sales. Despite this, many publishers still see the benefits of being on Steam due to its massive audience.

How a Microsoft Veteran Turned Half-Life's Success into Billions

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