Lately, there's been a big deal struck between Israel and Hamas that aims to put a temporary stop to the fighting in Gaza. The plan is that Hamas and its allies will let go of 33 people they took from Israel in October last year, in exchange for Israel setting free hundreds of Palestinian prisoners. This is like a breath of fresh air for the folks in Gaza, who haven't had a break from war for over a year. Plus, it means more humanitarian aid can come into the area.

The Israeli military will start pulling back from the populated areas, but they'll stay close to the border with Egypt, known as the Philadelphi Corridor. Israel also plans to keep a safe zone inside Gaza near their border. One tough part of making this deal work is figuring out the size of that safe zone.

In the first phase, Israel might release five Israeli female soldiers who were captured by Hamas, each swapped for 50 Palestinian prisoners. The ones released might include 30 militants serving life sentences. Prisoners who committed crimes against Israelis would go to Gaza or another country, not the West Bank.

Hamas still holds 94 people taken in October, with at least 34 reported dead. They also have four hostages from 2014, with at least two dead. Of the current hostages, 81 are men, 13 are women, two are children, and the rest come from different countries.

Israel has over 10, 000 Palestinian prisoners, including many under administrative detention, meaning they haven't been charged or tried.

The deal has a few phases, with the second one starting negotiations on the 16th day. This could lead to a full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza, but it's not yet set in stone. Both sides seem open to more talks to make this happen.

But the fighting isn't over yet. Even if this deal sticks, there's still a lot of work to do to bring the war to an end.

Gaza Deal: A Step Toward Peace or Just a Pause?

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