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Federal Judge Halts Mass Layoffs During Shutdown
USAThursday, October 16, 2025
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A federal judge has intervened to stop a wave of layoffs planned by the Trump administration.
Key Decision
- Judge Susan Illston ruled that the administration's move to send out reduction-in-force (RIF) notices to about 4,000 federal employees was both illegal and exceeded their authority.
- This decision came just days after the notices were sent out, catching many employees off guard.
Impact of the Ruling
- The judge's order stops the administration from sending out more RIF notices during the government shutdown.
- Agencies cannot take any further steps to carry out the layoffs they've already announced.
- This is a win for the unions representing federal employees, as it protects workers at over 30 agencies.
Administration's Argument
- The administration argued that the shutdown gave them the green light to push forward with layoffs.
- They claimed that since Congress didn't pass a spending bill, they had no choice but to cut programs and jobs.
- But the judge wasn't convinced. She pointed out that the administration was taking advantage of the shutdown to make sweeping changes without proper authority.
Fluid Situation
- The situation is fluid, with numbers and plans changing rapidly.
- Initially, the administration said 4,200 employees were affected, but later revised that number downward.
- The judge noted that the process seemed rushed and poorly thought out, with agencies making decisions without full information.
Unions' Perspective
- Unions argue that the decision to lay off employees was made at the highest levels of government, not by individual agencies.
- They believe the administration is using the shutdown as an excuse to push through a premeditated plan to downsize the federal workforce.
Human Cost
- The judge also highlighted the human cost of these decisions.
- Many employees haven't even received their RIF notices because they were sent to work emails they can't access during the shutdown.
- Human resources staff, who would normally guide employees through this process, have also been furloughed or laid off.
Next Steps
- The administration plans to appeal the decision, but for now, the judge's order provides a temporary shield for federal employees.
- It's a reminder that even during a shutdown, the government's actions must follow the law.
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