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Does the Period of a Woman’s Cycle Matter for Muscle Gains?
Thursday, May 21, 2026
A recent study examined whether the stage of a woman's menstrual cycle influences her ability to build muscle or increase strength during resistance training. Researchers divided participants into two groups:
- Early‑cycle group: trained during the first half of their cycle.
- Late‑cycle group: trained during the second half.
Both groups followed an identical strength‑building routine over three full cycles. After each cycle, muscle size and maximal lift capacity were measured.
Key Findings
- No significant difference between the two groups in muscle growth or strength gains.
- Women who trained early or late in their cycle achieved comparable results.
Practical Implication
Women can maintain a regular training schedule without timing workouts around their menstrual cycle. Hormonal fluctuations do not appear to impact progress in muscle development or strength training.
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