President Joe Biden is set to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping one last time before he leaves office. This meeting, happening on the sidelines of a Pacific summit in Peru, is a chance for the leaders to reflect on their relationship, which goes back over a decade. However, the shadow of the upcoming presidential transition looms large. Donald Trump, who has promised a tough stance on China, is set to take over in January.

The meeting isn't expected to produce any major agreements. Instead, it's a moment for Biden and Xi to look back on their interactions. Biden has been trying to manage the complex US-China relationship, taking steps to limit Chinese technology and strengthen alliances in the region. Xi, on the other hand, has been building ties with countries like Russia, Iran, and North Korea, causing concern in Washington.

The future of US-China relations is uncertain. While Biden officials hope Trump can continue some of their approaches, there are many contentious issues that need careful handling, like Russia, Taiwan, and cybersecurity. Trump has already chosen advisers known for their tough stance on China, suggesting a confrontational approach might be ahead.

Biden has focused on open communication with Xi, trying to avoid misunderstandings. He's also found some areas for cooperation, like tackling fentanyl trafficking and climate change. However, the power dynamics are shifting. China is making moves in the southern hemisphere, recently inaugurating a $1. 3 billion port in Peru.

This meeting echoes a similar one eight years ago, when then-President Barack Obama met with Xi just after Trump's first election. Xi expressed a desire for a good relationship with the US but warned about the consequences of an "immature leader" causing chaos.

Biden's Last Chat with Xi: What's Next for US-China Relations?

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